Nebraska Farmland Values and Cash Rental Rates
2025 Preliminary Results
Updated March 12, 2025
The market value of agricultural land in Nebraska declined by 2% over the prior year to an average of $3,935 per acre, according to the 2025 Nebraska Farm Real Estate Market Survey. This marks the first decline in the market value of agricultural land in Nebraska since reaching the record non-inflation-adjusted statewide land value in the survey's 46-year history in 2024.
Results are published by region and land type below.
2024 Final Report PDF Previous Years Reports
Webinars
Updated land values and cash rental rates from the 2025 survey will be covered during two virtual landlord/tenant cash rent workshops on March 25 and 27. Register here.
2025 Survey Highlights
- The statewide all-land average value for the year ending February 1, 2025, averaged $3,935 per acre, or about a 2% decrease from the prior year’s value of $4,015 per acre.
- This marks the first decline in the market value of agricultural land in Nebraska since reaching the record non-inflation-adjusted statewide land value in the survey's 46-year history in 2024.
- Land industry professionals responding to the annual survey attributed the drop in Nebraska agricultural real estate values to current crop prices, interest rate levels, and farm input costs commonly used by operations across the state.
- Lower crop prices for commodities grown across the state have tightened the financial positions of many operations while interest rates have raised borrowing costs for loans used for leasing or real estate purchases. Farm input costs and current interest rates present elevated financial pressure and influence land or agricultural equipment investment decisions.
- The estimated market value of dryland cropland without irrigation potential decreased by 2% statewide compared to the prior year.
- Dryland cropland with irrigation potential declined 3% for the state.
- Center pivot irrigated cropland averaged 4% lower in 2025, with decreases in the North, Central, and East ranging from 4% to 7%. The Northeast, South, and Southeast fell between 3% and 4%, while the North and Southwest declined 2%.
- Modest losses also extended to gravity irrigated cropland, with an average decrease of 5% in 2025.
- The grazing land and hayland values increased from 1% to 5%. Nontillable grazing land led the three land classes at a 5% increase as market competition for additional acres followed rising prices. Cow-calf producers capitalized higher calf prices into these three land classes across the state.
- Dryland and irrigated cropland rental rates trended lower across Nebraska in 2025. Survey participants indicated that lower crop prices contributed to declining cropland rental rates.
- Rental rates for pasture and cow-calf pairs rose across Nebraska in 2025. Rising cash rental rates for grazing land are linked to increased cattle prices and shifts in national livestock inventories.

Contact
Jim Jansen
402-261-7572
jjansen4@unl.edu
Nebraska Agriculture Land Studies Fund
Interested in helping support the Nebraska Farm Real Estate Survey & Report? Please consider donating to help cover future expenses.
Land Type | $/Acre | %Change |
---|---|---|
All Land Average | 3,935 | -2 |
Center Pivot Irrigated Cropland | 8,730 | -4 |
Gravity Irrigated Cropland | 7,745 | -5 |
Dryland Cropland (Irrigation Potential) | 6,210 | -3 |
Dryland Cropland (No Irrigation Potential) | 4,460 | -2 |
Grazing Land (Tillable) | 1,815 | 1 |
Grazing Land (Nontillable) | 1,230 | 5 |
Hayland | 2,410 | 3 |
Due to the inherent limitations of this survey, the information in this report should not be used to set a specific rental rate or value a particular parcel of real property for sale or property taxes, security for a loan, and other related legal matters.
Central
Counties: Buffalo, Custer, Dawson, Greeley, Hall, Howard, Sherman, Valley
Land Type | $/Acre | % Change |
---|---|---|
All Land Average | 4,340 | -2 |
Center Pivot Irrigated Cropland | 8,955 | -7 |
Gravity Irrigated Cropland | 6,740 | -9 |
Dryland Cropland (Irrigation Potential) | 4,370 | -1 |
Dryland Cropland (No Irrigation Potential) | 4,155 | 2 |
Grazing Land (Tillable) | 3,015 | 5 |
Grazing Land (Nontillable) | 2,245 | 8 |
Hayland | 2,960 | 5 |
Land Type | $/Acre | % Change |
---|---|---|
Center Pivot Irrigated Cropland | 285 | -2 |
Gravity Irrigated Cropland | 250 | -6 |
Dryland Cropland | 125 | -4 |
Pasture | 48 | -1 |
Land Type | $/Month |
---|---|
Cow-Calf Pairs | 69.30 |
East
Counties: Butler, Cass, Colfax, Dodge, Douglas, Hamilton, Lancaster, Merrick, Nance, Platte, Polk, Sarpy, Saunders, Seward, Washington, York
Land Type | $/Acre | % Change |
---|---|---|
All Land Average | 9,435 | -3 |
Center Pivot Irrigated Cropland | 12,890 | -6 |
Gravity Irrigated Cropland | 11,265 | -4 |
Dryland Cropland (Irrigation Potential) | 9,785 | -2 |
Dryland Cropland (No Irrigation Potential) | 8,190 | -4 |
Grazing Land (Tillable) | 4,935 | 3 |
Grazing Land (Nontillable) | 3,410 | 9 |
Hayland | 4,480 | 1 |
Land Type | $/Acre | % Change |
---|---|---|
Center Pivot Irrigated Cropland | 345 | -3 |
Gravity Irrigated Cropland | 310 | -3 |
Dryland Cropland | 235 | -2 |
Pasture | 66 | 2 |
Land Type | $/Month |
---|---|
Cow-Calf Pairs | 67.05 |
North
Counties: Arthur, Blaine, Boyd, Brown, Cherry, Garfield, Grant, Holt, Hooker, Keya Paha, Logan, Loup, McPherson, Rock, Thomas, Wheeler
Land Type | $/Acre | % Change |
---|---|---|
All Land Average | 1,545 | -1 |
Center Pivot Irrigated Cropland | 5,030 | 2 |
Gravity Irrigated Cropland | 4,385 | -5 |
Dryland Cropland (Irrigation Potential) | 2,355 | -5 |
Dryland Cropland (No Irrigation Potential) | 2,010 | -2 |
Grazing Land (Tillable) | 1,620 | -3 |
Grazing Land (Nontillable) | 995 | 2 |
Hayland | 1,835 | 3 |
Land Type | $/Acre | % Change |
---|---|---|
Center Pivot Irrigated Cropland | 240 | -2 |
Gravity Irrigated Cropland | 190 | -5 |
Dryland Cropland | 76 | -4 |
Pasture | 38 | 4 |
Land Type | $/Month |
---|---|
Cow-Calf Pairs | 77.90 |
Northeast
Counties: Antelope, Boone, Burt, Cedar, Cuming, Dakota, Dixon, Knox, Madison, Pierce, Stanton, Thurston, Wayne
Land Type | $/Acre | % Change |
---|---|---|
All Land Average | 8,305 | -3 |
Center Pivot Irrigated Cropland | 11,970 | -3 |
Gravity Irrigated Cropland | 9,810 | -1 |
Dryland Cropland (Irrigation Potential) | 9,425 | -3 |
Dryland Cropland (No Irrigation Potential) | 7,740 | -5 |
Grazing Land (Tillable) | 4,385 | 2 |
Grazing Land (Nontillable) | 2,980 | 6 |
Hayland | 4,055 | 2 |
Land Type | $/Acre | % Change |
---|---|---|
Center Pivot Irrigated Cropland | 365 | -1 |
Gravity Irrigated Cropland | 325 | -2 |
Dryland Cropland | 250 | -7 |
Pasture | 77 | 3 |
Land Type | $/Month |
---|---|
Cow-Calf Pairs | 73.25 |
Northwest
Counties: Banner, Box Butte, Cheyenne, Dawes, Deuel, Garden, Kimball, Morrill, Scotts Bluff, Sheridan, Sioux
Land Type | $/Acre | % Change |
---|---|---|
All Land Average | 965 | 1 |
Center Pivot Irrigated Cropland | 3,215 | -5 |
Gravity Irrigated Cropland | 2,695 | -3 |
Dryland Cropland (Irrigation Potential) | 990 | 1 |
Dryland Cropland (No Irrigation Potential) | 915 | -1 |
Grazing Land (Tillable) | 770 | 2 |
Grazing Land (Nontillable) | 630 | 4 |
Hayland | 960 | 2 |
Land Type | $/Acre | % Change |
---|---|---|
Center Pivot Irrigated Cropland | 175 | -5 |
Gravity Irrigated Cropland | 130 | -3 |
Dryland Cropland | 35 | -2 |
Pasture | 16 | 2 |
Land Type | $/Month |
---|---|
Cow-Calf Pairs | 54.65 |
South
Counties: Adams, Franklin, Furnas, Gosper, Harlan, Kearney, Phelps, Webster
Land Type | $/Acre | % Change |
---|---|---|
All Land Average | 4,990 | -1 |
Center Pivot Irrigated Cropland | 8,325 | -4 |
Gravity Irrigated Cropland | 7,630 | -5 |
Dryland Cropland (Irrigation Potential) | 4,820 | 2 |
Dryland Cropland (No Irrigation Potential) | 4,335 | 1 |
Grazing Land (Tillable) | 2,910 | 3 |
Grazing Land (Nontillable) | 1,855 | 7 |
Hayland | 2,570 | 8 |
Land Type | $/Acre | % Change |
---|---|---|
Center Pivot Irrigated Cropland | 305 | -5 |
Gravity Irrigated Cropland | 260 | -4 |
Dryland Cropland | 115 | -4 |
Pasture | 45 | 1 |
Land Type | $/Month |
---|---|
Cow-Calf Pairs | 59.80 |
Southeast
Counties: Clay, Fillmore, Gage, Jefferson, Johnson, Nemaha, Nuckolls, Otoe, Pawnee, Richardson, Saline, Thayer
Land Type | $/Acre | % Change |
---|---|---|
All Land Average | 7,170 | -2 |
Center Pivot Irrigated Cropland | 11,280 | -3 |
Gravity Irrigated Cropland | 8,755 | -2 |
Dryland Cropland (Irrigation Potential) | 7,960 | -5 |
Dryland Cropland (No Irrigation Potential) | 6,705 | 3 |
Grazing Land (Tillable) | 3,785 | 1 |
Grazing Land (Nontillable) | 3,140 | 3 |
Hayland | 3,865 | 1 |
Land Type | $/Acre | % Change |
---|---|---|
Center Pivot Irrigated Cropland | 335 | -1 |
Gravity Irrigated Cropland | 280 | -2 |
Dryland Cropland | 190 | -3 |
Pasture | 63 | 4 |
Land Type | $/Month |
---|---|
Cow-Calf Pairs | 65.45 |
Southwest
Counties: Chase, Dundy, Frontier, Hayes, Hitchcock, Keith, Lincoln, Perkins, Red Willow
Land Type | $/Acre | % Change |
---|---|---|
All Land Average | 2,045 | -1 |
Center Pivot Irrigated Cropland | 5,245 | -2 |
Gravity Irrigated Cropland | 3,980 | -7 |
Dryland Cropland (Irrigation Potential) | 2,045 | -4 |
Dryland Cropland (No Irrigation Potential) | 1,780 | -2 |
Grazing Land (Tillable) | 1,250 | 2 |
Grazing Land (Nontillable) | 1,070 | 5 |
Hayland | 1,995 | 3 |
Land Type | $/Acre | % Change |
---|---|---|
Center Pivot Irrigated Cropland | 215 | -2 |
Gravity Irrigated Cropland | 185 | -2 |
Dryland Cropland | 58 | -3 |
Pasture | 29 | 5 |
Land Type | $/Month |
---|---|
Cow-Calf Pairs | 62.65 |
About the Nebraska Farm Real Estate Market Survey
The Nebraska Farm Real Estate Market Survey is an annual survey of land professionals, including appraisers, farm and ranch managers and agricultural bankers. It is conducted by the Center for Agricultural Profitability, which is based in the Department of Agricultural Economics at the University of Nebraska-Lincoln. Results from the survey are divided by land class and agricultural statistic district. Land values and rental rates presented in the report are averages of survey participants’ responses by district. Actual land values and rental rates may vary depending upon the quality of the parcel and local market for an area. Preliminary land values and rental rates are subject to change as additional surveys are returned.